73 ETO Rhineland 804th HOSP CEN Whitchurch (established Jun 44) (previously designated 6810th HOSP CEN, Provisional) comprised 57th Fld Hosp 68th Gen Hosp 82d Gen Hosp 83d Gen Hosp 109th Gen Hosp 129th Gen Hosp 137th Gen Hosp 157th Gen Hosp 182d Gen Hosp 10th Sta Hosp 33d Sta Hosp 36th Sta Hosp 168th Sta Hosp 312th Sta Hosp 316th Sta Hosp (previously VI Hospital Group, Provisional) 540 Squadron reformed in December 1947 to fly the Mosquito. 179th GEN HOSP ETO 15 Sep 45 France (admitted 837 RAMPs for further treatment Apr/May 45) RAF service records created since the beginning of the Second World War remain in the custody of the Ministry of Defence and are accessible only to the service personnel themselves or their next of kin. The total breakdown of Soviet-Allied cooperation and joint administration in Germany became apparent with the Berlin Blockade in 1948-49. Air Chief Marshal Sir Andrew Pulford and Admiral Sir George Zambellas were also present. As well as the simulators, there are also four computer-based ground school training classrooms and a tactical control centre, allowing for operational mission training. 58 Squadron reformed in October 1946 to fly the Mosquito and Anson, No.541 Squadron reformed in November 1947 with the Spitfire PR.19 and No. 40th GEN HOSP ETO Nov 44 France (returned to ZI Aug 45) The Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force ( WORAF) (previously known as the Chief of the Air Staff's Warrant Officer) is the senior RAF appointment for a warrant officer (WO), and therefore the most senior non-commissioned appointment in the Royal Air Force (RAF). HOSP TRAIN No. Kilmer, New Jersey, 2 Jan 46) In this task,it was assisted by the Control Commission Germany (CCG). 43d FLD HOSP USAFBI Dec 43 Under interrogation, Himmler admitted who he was, but avoided trial by committing suicide with a concealed cyanide pill. 104th EVAC HOSP ETO 14 Jul 44 France Central Europe 541 Squadron received the Gloster Meteor in December 1950, before relocating to Germany in June 1951. Flying squadrons comprise No. HOSP TRAIN No. Royal Air Force Warrant Officer Salaries Updated 7 Oct 2019 United Kingdom United Kingdom Any Experience Any Experience 0-1 Years 1-3 Years 4-6 Years 7-9 Years 10-14 Years 15+ Years Low Confidence 56,930 /yr Base Pay Average 4 Salaries Average 55K 58K 55K 25% 58K 75% The base currently houses Aviation regiments of the US Army. Some records were created only for officers, including records of commissions. 123d STA HOSP ETO 10 Aug 44 England (Rehabilitation Center No. 385th STA HOSP ETO 24 Jun 45 Germany (ex-116th GEN HOSP) M-404 MED DEP ETO 20 Aug 44 France (closed down in Rennes15 Oct 44) 59 6 Sep 44 England See a list of every US Military Base in Germany below, including info on its location, how long its been in use, its overall mission, and more. 606 (Chiltern) Squadron (RAuxAF) is a reserve unit that provides personnel in ground-support roles to assist the Support Helicopter Force. But growing East-West tensions soon evolved into the Cold War. 16th STA HOSP USAFBI 3 Jun 42 19 Apr 43 England (opened Rehabilitation Center No. The hunt for war criminals was accompanied by a campaign to rid German and Austrian politics, industry, media, arts, and the judiciary of Nazis. 7th MED DEP CO ETO Aug 44 France Browse the first series of Air Historical Branch (AHB) records in series AIR 1 for nominal rolls of individual units for the First World War. [28] The ceremony marked the disbandment of No. 22d GEN HOSP ETO 14 Jun 44 England HOSP TRAIN No. They provide support operations for the other garrisons throughout the regions. 104th GEN HOSP ETO 20 Jul 44 England (ex-285th STA HOSP activated 15 Jul 43, reorganized & redesignated 104th GEN HOSP 23 Dec 43) 6 7 Mar 44 England 280th STA HOSP USAFBI 30 Dec 43 Scotland 3 Oct 44 France 18 Sep 45 Germany (returned to ZI 1946) The last Werewolf activities petered out in early 1947, with its operatives having failed to mobilise a war-weary population to support their doomed struggle. 107th EVAC HOSP ETO 9 Mar 44 N. Ireland ETO 12 Jul 44 France 1 Oct 44 Luxembourg 17 Dec 44 Belgium 21 Dec 44 Belgium 22 Dec 44 France 21 Jan 45 Belgium 1 Mar 45 Luxembourg 16 Mar 45 Germany (helped with medical care at KZ-Buchenwald starting 22 Apr 45) 91st GEN HOSP ETO 29 Apr 44 England 26 Sep 44 France 6 Oct 45 Belgium (priority for treatment of RAMPs effective 23 Apr 45, inactivated Cp. These are predominantly records of service prior to 1939. The OCU later moved to RAF Thorney Island. 202d GEN HOSP ETO 29 Jan 45 France (opened but only effectively operating 15 May 45) II Hospital Group (Prov) Blandford, Dorset, UK 348th STA HOSP ETO 3 Feb 45 England 45 France 28 Jul 45 Germany Myles Standish, ZI) It is also the central operating point for several smaller facilities in the surrounding area. 4th AUX SURG GP ETO 8 Jun 44 France The latter concern employed locals to makeradio setsmanufactured primarily from components salvaged from German military equipment. Warrant Officer Alan Hart, Station Warrant Officer, and Warrant Officer Eamon Geraghty, 33 Squadron Warrant Officer, both bid goodbye to life in a blue suit after lengthy careers. 23d STA HOSP ETO 10 Nov 44 France (inactivated ZI Sep 45) The new organization could however borrow any additional personnel needed for the performance of its functions from the General Hospitals assigned to the Center. 499th MED COLL CO ETO 6 Jun 44 France (component of 60th MED BN, 6th ESB) 314th STA HOSP ETO 44 England (Rehabilitation Center No. 231st COMP MED BN ETO Jan 45 Southern France In the spring of 1945, Allied armies began their final advance into the heart of Nazi Germany. The records in AIR 79 usually contain the following information: RAF service numbers between 313001 and 316000 indicate that the airmen previously served with the Royal Navy and then subsequently the Royal Naval Air Service, before transferring to the RAF. 83d GEN HOSP ETO England 24 Jun 45 France 2d EVAC HOSP USANIF 27 Sep 42 6 Nov 42 England 10 Feb 44 Wales 29 Jun 44 France 2 Oct 44 Belgium 31 Mar 45 Germany (constituted with elements of 4th EVAC HOSP, disbanded 24 Aug 42, split in 2 different units, the 2d EVAC HOSP sent to Northern Ireland, 4 Sep 42, and the 48th EVAC HOSP transferred to India 18 Jan 43) Political support for war crimes prosecutions soon declined. 606 (Chiltern) Squadron (Royal Auxiliary Air Force), "8 Things You Need to Know About The Battle of Britain", Coastal Command Group Dispositions - July 1945, "BBC - WW2 People's War - Corporal Lena of RAF Benson 423254", "Cambridge and London Universities: Air Squadrons Written Answers (Lords)", "Lodger Units Support Helicopter Force Headquarters", "Helicopter Searches House of Commons Hansard Written Answers", "RAF Hand Over Merlins to the Royal Navy", "CHF family reunited as Merlins complete their move from Oxfordshire to Yeovilton", "Six Chinooks and 160 staff transfer to RAF Benson", "DIO starts work on Northolt runway resurfacing -", "Defence Estates Development Plan 2009 Annex A", "MoD To Invest 90 Million In RAF Training Centre", "90m announced for 'immersive' South Oxfordshire helicopter simulators", "Serco awarded extension to helicopter pilot training contract at RAF Benson", "Royal Air Force forms combined Puma and Chinook unit", "History of Oxford University Air Squadron", "Two K8 Telephone Kiosks at RAF Benson (1393996)", UK Military Aeronautical Information Publication Benson (EGUB), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RAF_Benson&oldid=1150186220, Support Helicopter Standards Evaluation Wing, This page was last edited on 16 April 2023, at 19:36. Sports Their numbers were swelled by thousands of German POWs returning from abroad. 94th MED GAS TREAT BN ETO Sep 44 France Apr 45 Germany This change in policy was exemplified by the introduction of the Deutsche Mark (DM) in 1948, which replacedthe weak wartime currency, the Reichsmark (RM). 223d STA HOSP ETO 10 Aug 44 England In April 1944, the existing organization was superseded by a new T/O 8-500, dated 23 April 1944, governing a Hospital Center Headquarters consisting of 7 Officers, 1 Warrant Officer, 1 Nurse, and 23 Enlisted Men. The E.T.O. Overall Mission: USAG Baumholder is the site of the largest concentration of US Army personnel outside of the United States. 6 Air Experience Flight with the De Havilland Chipmunk T.1. Some files may contain information from the Second World War but service records for the Second World War are still with the RAF (see section 3.2). In the absence of a service record, or perhaps to supplement one, Operations Record Books (ORBs) can prove very revealing. [3] Construction was undertaken by contractors John Laing & Son. 251st GEN HOSP ETO 24 Apr 45 France The latter usually consisted of woodencantonment-type constructions,which weremainly to serve asGeneral Hospital plants untilD-Day. 172d EVAC HOSP ETO. 53d MED BN USAFBI Nov 42 7 Jun 44 France 16 Dec 44 Belgium 43d GEN HOSP MTO 44 Algeria ETO 19 Sep 44 (activated 1 Sep 42) (transferred to Southern France, where it operated under ETO jurisdiction) 540, No. 7th STA HOSP USANIF 26 Sep 42 8 Oct 42 England (activated 10 Feb 41 ZI, to MTO 22 Nov 42, inactivated 15 Sep 45) Kilmer, ZI, 28 Jan 46) 39th EVAC HOSP ETO 18 Feb 44 England 21 Jul 44 France 24 Dec 44 Belgium 5 Mar 45 Luxembourg 24 Mar 45 Germany 16 Sep 45 France (returned to ZI, 1 Nov 45, where inactivated 14 Nov 45) RAF Odiham on Twitter: "Today we bid farewell to the @RAF_Odiham [19][20] The Mobile Catering Support Unit (MCSU), featuring a training facility and three Air Combat Support Units, returned in November 1992, having previously been stationed at Benson during the 1970s. By early 1948, only a handful of cases were being pursued. But even those forcibly taken by the Germanswould still be suspects in the eyes of the Communist authorities. 23d GEN HOSP MTO 28 Oct 43 17 Nov 43 Italy 5 Nov 44 France (transferred from MTO to ETO 20 Nov 44) (returned to ZI Oct 45) RAF Benson has two chaplains who share the chaplaincy duties. 46th FLD HOSP ETO 44 England France Belgium Warrant Officer Paul Royer, the Military Transport Officer at RAF Benson, said: "Tom was at the start of his career and was always keen to learn, both about the vehicle fleet and the Royal Air Force. 5 7 Mar 44 England 23 Apr 44 Scotland 15th HOSP CEN Cirencester (established Mar 44) comprised 61st Gen Hosp 91st Gen Hosp 97th Gen Hosp 110th Gen Hosp 111th Gen Hosp 160th Gen Hosp 186th Gen Hosp 192d Gen Hosp 304th Sta Hosp 306th Sta Hosp 317th Sta Hosp 318th Sta Hosp 327th Sta Hosp (admitted 2,516 RAMPs for further treatment Apr/May 45) (previously IV Hospital Group, Provisional) The lion relates to the Manor of Benson, having been granted in the 13th century to the Earl of Cornwall in whose Armorial Bearings a lion appears. [17], The 2010 Strategic Defence and Security Review recommended that to replace the Navy's ageing Westland Sea King HC4, the RAF's Merlin HC3/3A fleet should be transferred to the Royal Navy's Commando Helicopter Force. American medical help had already been sent in the form of a Contagious Disease Treatment and Control Unit, officially designated the American Red Cross Harvard Field Hospital Unit including a laboratory, a 125-bed Hospital, and a number of mobile investigating teams. 5th GEN HOSP USANIF 4 Mar 42 + 12 May 42 USAFBI 21 May 42 6 Jul 44 France (on their way across the Atlantic, the ship transporting the main body developed problems and returned to Halifax, Nova Scotia, and later to Boston P/E, embarked again for Northern Ireland where it arrived 12 May 42) (ex-66th GEN HOSP) 78th STA HOSP MTO 44 Italy ETO 13 Sep 44 France All Rights Reserved. The following month, they were authorised to hold conversations with adult Germans in public. Liberated on 7 Sep 44, the city of Ciney suffered considerably during the Battle of the Bulge. Official Site: https://home.army.mil/ansbach/, Related Article Military Bases In Texas. 541, No. The military in the various zones of Germany did what they could for DPs, many of whom were sick or malnourished. 97th EVAC HOSP Jan 44 England ETO 17 Jun 44 France Dec 44 Belgium Mar 45 Germany (responsible for PWs and DPs, operated feeding point for transient RAMPS at Weimar airstrip > 5 to 8 May 45) (redeployed to join the 91st EVAC HOSP for duty in the PTO, redirected to ZI for inactivation Oct 45) 107th GEN HOSP ETO 18 Aug 44 England [7] Utilising Supermarine Spitfires, the unit found that their camouflage and operating altitude allowed them to remain virtually invisible to enemy defences and avoid interception. 198th GEN HOSP ETO 12 Feb 45 France The 8th Convalescent Hospital took over temporarily, while the second Center started operations with 307th Station and 77th Station Hospital personnel. HOSP TRAIN No. 279th STA HOSP ETO 12 Jan 44 England 1 Jan 45 Wales 26 May 45 France 18 Sep 45 Germany A civilian worker at the Huth-Apparatebau factory, Hanover, 1946. HOSP TRAIN No. 95th EVAC HOSP ETO 1 Nov 44 France (ex-74th SURG HOSP) Look at AIR 2/219, the Roll of Honour for men from the USA and Dominions who served with the British Air Forces in the First World War. While the British got on with administering their zone, relations with the Soviet Union within the Allied Control Council gradually declined. [40][41][42], Group Captain Chris Royston-Airey was appointed as Benson station commander in November 2022. 4 2 Feb 44 England 23 Apr 44 Scotland ETO Rhineland 58 25 Nov 44 England With the construction of a similar, but more advanced facility in Wiesbaden, Dagger Complex was downgraded to a data center, and is scheduled to be closed in the coming years. Theyweretasked with guard duties in the camps set up to deal with the tide of humanity moving through Germany. SURGICAL HOSPITAL 400 beds > 385 Off & EM. The same month, i.e. 805th HOSP CEN Newmarket (previously VII Hospital Group, Provisional) One of the most effective factors in meeting the extremely difficult problems of Hospital Administration was the organization of Hospital Centers and Groups. 28 Squadron, which is the combined Puma and Boeing Chinook HC6A training unit. 32d MED DEP CO ETO 6 Jun 44 France Nov 44 Holland (organized M-2, later operated M-402T) 365th STA HOSP ETO 26 Jun 44 France 634th MED CLR CO ETO 6 Jun 44 France (component of 60th MED BN, 6th ESB) HOSP TRAIN No. 10th STA HOSP USANIF 26 Jan 42 USAFBI (activated 10 Feb 41) As a result of such work, the station gained considerable fame as the home of photographic reconnaissance for the remainder of the war. 09:00 to 17:00. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. These developments occurredagainst a backdrop of rising tensions between the Western Allies and Soviets elsewhere in Europe. 194th GEN HOSP ETO 9 Nov 44 England 26 Dec 44 France 1 Oct 45 Belgium (returned to ZI 45) 76 ETO Rhineland Central Europe Benson - rafweb.org These concerns proved unfounded and were largely the result of German propaganda fooling Allied intelligence services. 147 Squadron and No. This aircraft replaced a genuine Spitfire PR.Mk XIX that was being restored to flying status. Royal Air Force Benson or RAF Benson (IATA: BEX, ICAO: EGUB) is a Royal Air Force (RAF) station located at Benson, near Wallingford, in South Oxfordshire, England. Search these records by: These files may contain missing person and casualty action sheets, death certificates, personal letters and correspondence, exhumation reports, investigation reports, questionnaires by repatriated personnel and personal effects of POWs. 503d MED BN USANIF Mar 42, 426th MTR AMB CO ETO Aug 44 France Even so, he still banned his troops from billeting with Germanfamilies, or from marrying Germans. 158th GEN HOSP ETO Apr 44 England, Partial view of the 76th General Hospital,near Lige, Belgium. Of these, 667 were convicted ofcrimes and 230 sentenced to death. 32 (The Royal) Squadron, bringing Benson's long association with VIP transport to an end. 297th GEN HOSP USAFBI Jun 43 ETO 30 May 44 England (activated 10 Jun 43) 177th GEN HOSP ETO Oct 44 France The second series of AHB records, in AIR 5, contains little on individuals. [22], June 1997 saw the Westland Puma HC1 introduced at Benson, when No. Hohenfels is the site of major training exercises, including force on force combined arms training. [36], The RAF Benson site extends to 261 hectares (640 acres). Indexes and keys to AIR 1 are available with the printed version of our catalogue at The National Archives at Kew. It was later joined by the 28th General Hospital which went into operation in the city early October.The staff of the 15th Gen Hosp held regular meetings with the medical faculty of the local University, to discuss latest developments in the medical field and help them further on with their medical-related activities. v3.0, details of promotions, transfers or awards, place/location of the incident in which air crew went missing, type ofaircraft from which air crew went missing (for example,Blenheim), a list of all aircrew known to have been held prisoner by Germany in, consult the Air Force Lists (see section 8.1) at the. [44], The station is home to No. [21], On 1 April 1995, the Queen's Flight, then equipped with the BAe 146 CC2 and Wessex HCC.4, merged with No. 130th GEN HOSP ETO England France Nov 44 Belgium (NP HOSP maintaining psychiatric services and treatment facilities) But as time went on, these rules too were quietly forgotten. 28th MED DEP CO ETO Nov 44 Holland 179th MED BN ETO Dec 44 Belgium 14th FLD HOSP ETO 44 1 PRU was formed into No. They are described by Historic England as "intact examples of the K8 model kiosk, an inventive modernist adaptation of Sir Giles Gilbert Scott's classic K6 design". [6] 1939 also saw the establishment of No. STATION HOSPITAL 400 beds > 296 Off & EM 347th STA HOSP ETO 17 Jun 44 England 247th GEN HOSP 15 Oct 44 (consolidated with 237th STA HOSP, to form the 71st GEN HOSP 7 Feb 47) 180th STA HOSP MTO 44 Corsica ETO 13 Sep 44 France 32d GEN HOSP USAFBI 5 Sep 43 ETO 17 Aug 44 France Nov 44 Belgium 3 Mar 45 Germany 12 Aug 45 France (activated 15 Jan 43, to ZI 3 Oct 45) 8279th GEN HOSP ETO 27 Apr 45 France (Provisional German PW Hospital). Meanwhile, the number of Hospital patients in the United States increased from 167,713 on June 30, 1943 to a peak of 303,102 by June 30, 1945 (at this time, the number of authorized beds for all Hospitals in the ZI was only 314,588). HOSP TRAIN No. Construction of RAF Benson began in 1937 as part of the 1930s RAF expansion programme which was largely a response to the threat of war with Nazi Germany. The German capital of Berlin, despite being deep inside the Soviet occupation area, was also to be split into four separate zones. Sunday services are provided in Benson and Ewelme churches. Later that month the vessel was destroyed by the Allies in the North Atlantic. 34th EVAC HOSP ETO 27 Feb 44 England 5 Jul 44 France 2 Feb 45 Luxembourg 30 Mar 45 Germany 30th FLD HOSP Alaska (Kiska) 15 Aug 43 ZI 20 Feb 44 ETO 15 May 44 England 14 Aug 44 France 28 Feb 45 Germany The European Theater of Operations which was to conduct the US Armys largest and most complex land campaign of WW2 and complete the destruction of Nazi Germany, had rather modest beginnings! These included the headquarters of No. 23 14 Sep 43 England 24 Mar 44 Scotland ETO Sep 44 France -Central Europe (partly destroyed by German bombing, at the Gare St. Lazare, Paris, 26 Dec 44) US Military Observers were sent to Great Britain to keep abreast of British wartime technical developments and to study the overall British war effort (the United States was not yet at war). It took over aspects of local government, policing, housing and transport. 126th EVAC HOSP ETO 1 May 45 Germany (responsible for PW, DPs and RAMPS servicing) 28 Squadron which disbanded. 110th STA HOSP ETO 15 Jan 44 England 19 Mar 45 France 2 Aug 45 Austria But by the end of1945, over six million refugees had been repatriated by the military of the four occupied zones and UNRRA. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. 540 and No. 803d HOSP CEN Devizes (previously III Hospital Group, Provisional) [15], In 1953, Benson came under the control of Transport Command. 3, became the 827th CONV CEN 1 Dec 44) (ex-10th HOSP CEN in the ZI) Up until 1938 the lists also provide details of where in the world an officer was posted. 40th FLD HOSP ETO 11 Mar 44 England(first assignment to Ninth US Air Force/IX Troop Carrier Command, as a USAAF Hospital, only 2 out of 3 Platoons were assigned to the IX TCC,each of the 2 Platoons operated as separate Air Force Clearing Stations) no further data available re service on the Continent after D-Day Schematic illustrating the classification of Field Medical Service by the different Echelons (Oct 42). [17], The headquarters of the Support Helicopter Force (SHFHQ) relocated to Benson from RAF Gtersloh in 1993, after the German station's closure that year. These units brought the first Army Nurses to the Beachhead. STATION HOSPITAL 150 beds > 125 Off & EM 115 Squadron. The British, Americans and French were unable to come to an agreement with the Soviets about war reparations, the status of ethnic German refugees and the overall future of Germany. 124th GEN HOSP ETO Jun 44 England 10 Aug 45 Austria (eventually redesignated 124th STA HOSP in Austria) Required fields are marked *. Overall Mission: USAG Hohenfels is a subordinate garrison of the Grafenwoehr Bavaria Garrison. A warrant officer ( WO) in the British Armed Forces is a member of the highest group of non-commissioned ranks, holding the King's (or Queen's) warrant, which is signed by the Secretary of State for Defence. This brought an end to the black market,helped stopinflation andstabilised the economic recovery. 103d GEN HOSP ETO 7 Aug 44 England As the British Army advanced into the heart of Nazi Germany in the spring of 1945, its soldiers were confronted with the full horrors of the Holocaust at the notorious Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. HOSP TRAIN No. 8 13 Mar 44 England HOSP TRAIN No. It carries the markings of Flight Lieutenant Duncan McCuaig who died while conducting a photographic reconnaissance mission over Bremen in Germany as part of Operation Crossbow. 83d FLD HOSP ETO Germany Thefour powers would also work together via the Berlin-based Allied Control Council, formed in August 1945, which would oversee matters relating to the whole of Germany. In this British Army trainingfilm, he explains the motivations for thereconstruction of western Germany. Nurses of the 13th Field Hospital (First US Army), at Omaha Beach, France. The Puma is a medium-lift helicopter used for tactical troop and load movements across the battlefield. Hospital Centers were designed to save personnel and administrative resources. 2 Group (Air Combat Support). Mr Marshman is leaving after two and a half years, and moving on to take up a Para STANEVAL position at @RAFBrizeNorton. 43 11 Mar 43 England ETO 14 Aug 44 Northern France Rhineland Ardennes-Alsace The first of six aircraft arrived on 20 November 1961 to form the Operational Conversion Unit (OCU) which trained Argosy crews. 221st GEN HOSP ETO 12 Feb 45 France Activation was officially confirmed on 2 October 1944, by GO No. 67th EVAC HOSP USAFBI 29 Nov 43 ETO 19 Jun 44 France 24 Sep 44 Luxembourg 31 Oct 44 Belgium 14 Feb 45 Germany 13 May 45 Czechoslovakia 16 Aug 45 Germany 30 Nov 45 France (responsible for feeding of non-patient RAMPS, awaiting air evacuation at Weimar airstrip) (returned to ZI where inactivated at Cp. [7] Analysis of imagery was undertaken by the intelligence unit at nearby Ewelme Manor, a short distance from the station. 298th GEN HOSP USAFBI 11 Nov 42 ETO 29 Jul 44 France 20 Nov 44 Belgium (activated 27 Jun 42) (inactivated 5 Oct 45) 154th GEN HOSP ETO Jun 44 England
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