https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abnoba&oldid=1121860280, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRG without Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from Collier's Encyclopedia, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from January 2011, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 14 November 2022, at 14:46. In the New World Yoruban religion and throughout Nigeria, shes referred to as the healer and the wise woman, ensuring her followers spiritual and physical health. He says that it arises opposite the town of Rauricum in Gaul and flows from there beyond the Alps, implying that the river begins in the Alps, which it does not. As the statue has lost its head, some scholars believe its not the representation of the goddess after all. She has been revered as the Celtic Goddess of the Black Forest itself, a Forest and River Goddess, the Goddess of Abnoba Mountain (located within the Black Forest), and Goddess of Childbirth, as well as the Patroness of all Waterways. Her most prominent symbol is the Black Forest, the massive mountain range in Baden-Wrtemburg, Germany. Of the five nymph types, the nymphs of springs and fountains were the most distinguished and worshiped. Avon (*abon). Here is a list of 350+ goddesses sorted by responsibility or association. ', Abnoba: Celtic Goddess of the Wilds by Ryan McClain ~ Book review by Helen Brambley. It shows a seated woman, leaning back slightly, as if to escape the breath of the snuffling bear facing her. Like Diana, Abnoba may have associations with fertility and womens rites. She is Abnoba/Abnova from Alprisbach, Cannstatt, Pforzhein and Valdmossingen, Germany. She has eight inscriptions, five of which call her Augusta, indicating that she was an important goddess. The origin of Abnobas name is uncertain but may derive from the Proto-Celtic *abon or river.. Spirit derives from the Celtics. Her priests, called the Galli, ritually castrated themselves upon entering her service and assumed female identities and clothes. She and Roman Diana had the bear as their especial animal, and Artemis cult may have come from ancient bear-worship in Attica. The bear makes me think of Artemis, whose name was sometimes traced back to the word rktos, bear. In equality with the Roman Goddess Diana, she is known from Baldweiler, Muhlburg, Muhlenbach and Stettfeld, Germany. The Danube begins with two small rivers draining the Black Forest: the Breg and the Brigach, both Celtic names. Abnoba, also known as Avnova, Dianae Abnobae, or Dea Abnoba, is a Celtic goddess of nature, mountains, and hunt. She is associated with Mount Abnoba from the Abnobaei Mountains in Germany as a Goddess of the land and nature in this region. Ryan McClain is a member of the Gaulish Polytheism Community. This toast, called challa, is performed almost daily. Apollo was her twin brother, and they were born on the island of Delos. Explore a year of festivals along with tips for building an altar, a discussion of prayers and meditations and a Gaulish dedication ritual. with the etymon *abo-s "water, river", found in e.g. The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. She was both the hunter of the forest as well as the protector of their flora and fauna. If Rauricum is to be identified with the Roman settlement, Augusta Raurica, modern Augst in Basel-Landschaft canton of Switzerland, Pliny must be confusing the Rhine and its tributaries with the Danube. Her son Mabon was also a hunter, and he is probably a form of Maponus. [1] Watson suggested the River Ayr in Scotland could be worked back to a hypothetical Proto-Celtic . Together with her daughter, Persephone, she was the central deity in the Eleusinian Mysteries, which preceded the Olympian pantheon. Diana was the patroness of women, virgins, and chastity. Abnoba may have been a forest and water goddess, whose name may be related to words for "damp" or "water, river". She longs to connect once again with Her descendants; that is, those who are truly wild at heart. * Agron was a hypothetical reconstructed Proto-Celtic name for the River Ayr in Scotland, later applied to the River Aeron in Wales. The Forest of Arden, located in England, is also associated with her. Region This composite range extends from the Rhine to the Neckar, and is referred to by one of the various names listed depending on the region it is passing through.[4]. The Gauls were the ancient Celtic people of continental Europe. ), in ancient Celtic religion, one of the major gods. Read More Andraste Andraste ORIGIN: Celtic Andraste is invoked for courage, luck, safety, and victory in battle. These experiences he calls 'UPGs' or 'unverified personal gnosis', which he says are often frowned upon in certain circles because they are not backed up with evidence, but these form an important part of his devotion. Perhaps one of the most interesting is Aine, known as the queen of the fairies. McClain digs deep to . Known locally from the Black Forest region of Germany. As we can see from the list above, the majority of the goddesses associated with nature are linked to the Earth and to fertility. She also had a temple dedicated to her at Argos, where she was worshiped as Hera. The ancient Celts saw hunting as a form of ritual activity and when a life was taken in the hunt, an offering was then given to the hunting deity, in the authors case this would be Abnoba. While the book is not a long one, it is filled with great personal accounts and some historical information on the Goddess. The Gauls were the ancient Celtic people of continental Europe. The second element has been connected[by whom?] Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Print & PDF (Opens in new window), Newbies Arent Ruining Anything: A Comic Book Memoir, Flidais: Is She a Goddess? Ptolemy's Geography also mentions the Abnoba Mountain as a source of the River. She was revered as an important deity in the Black Forest area, with a number of shrines and temples built in her honor atop of the mountain and along the riverbanks. Abnoba is the Goddess of the Black Forest, now in modern Germany, a region with many therapeutic springs including the famed Baden-Baden. Unfortunately, there is little known about Abnoba. She's often associated with the Imbolc sabbat, as well as with fire, domesticity, and family life. In the ancient world, the Temple of Artemis was one of the Seven World Wonders. The Gauls were the ancient Celtic people of continental Europe. The Celtiberians and Gallaecians were ancient Celtic peoples in Iberia. He is one of the deities whom Julius Caesar identified with the Roman god Mercury (Greek: Hermes). Her followers would wear animal masks with flower motifs at the festival that was held every eight years in her honor. .engrossing; deep in creativity; well-versed, written.". My prose: The Tuatha D Danann of Irish mythology, who were commonly interpreted as divinities or deified ancestors, were downgraded in Christian writings to, at best "fallen angels", or mere mortals, or even portrayed as demons. She usually wears white clothes embellished with roses, and has bells attached to her anklets, making sounds whenever she moves. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. Beside this, we have some statues of Diana, classical in style, and another altar with a relief of Diana the huntress, accompanied by a hound, from London. The research covering historical record and how it links to related goddesses is as thorough as it can be, and the adapting of the Gaulish calendar to Gregorian calendar dates to create 8 seasonal festivals to celebrate different aspects of Abnoba is a fascinating way to allow an ancient deity to be honoured within the framework of a more modern pagan lifestyle, which I particularly found useful. Artemis was also worshiped as a fertility goddess across ancient Greece, and had a temple dedicated to her at Ephesus. In Roman literature, her full name was Mater Deum Magna Idaea, which means Great Idaean Mother of the Gods. The Great Mother cult was widely worshiped in the area of Phrygia, in Asia Minor or todays central Turkey. Abnoba's name is derived from the Brythonic root for River (Afon or Abon). What they show to one person may not be the same as others perceive or what is generally accepted in written records. Kitty Fields from Summerland on January 31, 2016: I'd never heard of hervery interesting! Hearthfire Handworks at WordPress Decorate it to evoke a deep forest. 531 likes, 7 comments - Daniela Villegas Jewelry (@danielavillegasjewelry) on Instagram: "I spy some new rings. The longest of these two rivers is the Breg. 316) The other is part of an altar. Archaeological evidence She was the goddess of love and fertility and associated with the moon, crops, and farms and cattle. 155522062362 Javascript is not enabled in your browser. In ancient Rome, Ceres was worshiped as a part of the Aventine Triad of plebeians, and from these three deities, Ceres was worshiped as the chief deity of the common folk. [[Imagem:Seignac, Diane chassant (5613442047).jpg|200px|thumb|Diana, the Roman goddess often compared to Nabia]] Nabia (or Navia) was a goddess of the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula, although she also had an extended cult during the Roman occupation of the peninsula. Because her name stems from the words de, meaning Earth, and meter, meaning Mother, she was often called the Earths Mother. Beck thinks that the mat name, meaning good may have been a euphemistic name, to avoid naming the sacred/taboo bear. . She was identified by Roman commentators with Minerva by interpretatio romana . Pagan Portals - Abnoba: Celtic Goddess of the Wilds is written by Ryan McClain and published by Moon Books. Hearth and Field at WordPress Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. At the Roman Baths at Badenweiler, the Altar refers to Her as Dianae Abnobae (Abnovas the Dianas). Encyclopedia of Spirits: The Ultimate Guide to the Magic of Fairies, Genies, Demons, Ghosts, Gods & Goddesses Written by:Judika Illes Copyright 2009 by Judika Illes. Rhea hid their youngest child, Zeus, in a cave on the island of Crete, saving him from his father. The image at the top is Forest Wallpaper by SvenMuller, at deviantart. The Yoruba people also call her The Wild Wind. Some reviews published here are from other forums and publications and Facing North makes no claim as to whether those reviews were compensated. (Ande big, great, and artio, bear.) As the goddess of vegetation, she was particularly worshiped during spring and near marshlands and lowlands, and other suitable places for vegetation growth. Read More Arnemetia Uh-oh, it looks like your Internet Explorer is out of date. In this article, well take a closer look at some of the key nature goddesses from different cultures and mythologies worldwide. Uncover what Abnoba can bring to your life and the many ways that she can enrich it. Abnoba is a Celtic god worshipped in Gaul, in what is now Germany. The etymology of her Celtic name is related to "wetness" or "river." It is very closely related to Avon, a popular name for rivers; some conjecture that at least some of those rivers are named in her honour. These chapters include: Encountering Abnoba, Historical Record, Related Goddesses, Epithets and Symbols, Sacred Festivals, Altars and Offerings, Prayers and Meditation, and a Dedication Ritual. Underflow at WordPress Abnoba was revered as the patroness and protector of springs, rivers, woods, wild animals, as well as childbirth. I am the child of earth and starry heaven. Petelia Tablet, We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars. Oscar Wilde. The ancient Celts saw hunting as a form of ritual activity and when a life was taken in the hunt, an offering was then given to the hunting deity, in the authors case this would be Abnoba. In this book you will learn of the connections that Abnoba has to the forests, rivers, springs and wildlife and explore what we know of the historical record, before looking to similar goddesses. (One from the Roman baths at Badenweiler and another from Mhlenbach.). Cult In Sanskrit, Aranya means forest. A seven-day festival, called the April festival of Cerealia, was dedicated to the goddess, and during this time, Ceres Games or Ludi Ceriales are performed. She may have been a mountain and/or river deity and is very likely a goddess of hunters and wild beasts. She is also a protector of those who may be labeled as other. Behind the bear is a tree, a reference to the forest. Besides Flidais, there are many Celtic goddesses of the hunt and the wild. As their culture did not have a writing system, everything we know about her has been picked up from other cultures like Greco-Roman depictions. Abnoba, from Celtic Germany, was linked to Diana; of nine inscriptions with her name, two call her Diana Abnoba. Abnoba is also seen as a protector of those who are marginalized. Deep in the Black Forest, they worshiped Abnoba, the goddess of the wilds. She was also considered the patroness of youth. However don't exclude Diana herself. According to Celtic mythology, the goddess was the personification of the Black Forest, and Abnoba Mountain, located within this mountain range, is dedicated to her. Arduinna, a forest goddess, governed the Ardennes region, which spans Belgium, France, and Luxembourg. 2174), now in the Hunterian Museum in Glasgow, dedicated to Apollo and Diana, and another altar, from Corbridge (R.I.B. She has a wide range of interests ranging from ancient cultures and mythology to Harry Potter and gardening. In effect Ptolemy has apparently confused the Abnoba with the Roman border, and therefore with what are today called the Taunus mountains.[5].
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